phenotypic.abc_.GridObjectDetector#
- class phenotypic.abc_.GridObjectDetector[source]#
Bases:
ObjectDetector,GridOperation,ABCDetect and label colonies in GridImage objects using grid structure.
GridObjectDetector is a type-safe wrapper around ObjectDetector that enforces GridImage input type. It is specialized for colony detection on arrayed plate images with grid structure.
Purpose
Use GridObjectDetector when implementing detection algorithms that find and label colonies in grid-structured agar plate images. Like ObjectDetector, it sets image.objmask and image.objmap. The difference is that it requires GridImage input, making explicit that your detection may leverage or assumes grid structure (well boundaries, grid alignment).
What GridObjectDetector produces
GridObjectDetector sets two outputs:
image.objmask: Binary mask (True=colony pixel, False=background)
image.objmap: Labeled integer map (0=background, 1..N=colony labels)
Both are set synchronously to ensure consistency. The labels in objmap match the row/column structure of the grid (useful for tracking which colonies are in which wells).
GridImage vs Image
Image: Generic image with optional, unvalidated grid information.
GridImage: Specialized Image subclass with validated grid structure (row/column layout, well positions, grid alignment). Suitable for 96-well, 384-well, or other arrayed plate formats. Created by GridFinder or manually specified.
When to use GridObjectDetector vs ObjectDetector
ObjectDetector: Detection works equally well on any Image (with or without grid). Examples: Otsu thresholding, Canny edges, round peak detection on single images. Use when detection is global and grid-independent.
GridObjectDetector: Detection assumes or leverages grid structure. Examples: per-well detection (find colonies only within well boundaries), grid-aware peak detection (use well centers as hints), adaptive detection per well (tuning per grid region). Use when grid structure is essential to the detection algorithm.
Typical Use Cases
Per-well detection: Find colonies only within well boundaries; one mask/label per well.
Grid-hinted detection: Use well center positions or grid-aligned regions as hints to improve detection accuracy.
Adaptive detection: Adjust detection parameters (threshold, sensitivity) per well to handle uneven plate illumination.
Well isolation: Ensure detected colonies don’t bleed across well boundaries.
Implementation Pattern
Inherit from GridObjectDetector and implement
_operate()as normal:from phenotypic.abc_ import GridObjectDetector from phenotypic import GridImage class GridAdaptiveDetector(GridObjectDetector): '''Detect colonies using per-well adaptive thresholding.''' neighborhood_size: int = 15 # Annotated class-level field def _operate(self, image: GridImage) -> GridImage: # image is guaranteed to be GridImage with grid structure # Use well positions to apply per-well detection from scipy.ndimage import label from skimage.filters import threshold_local enh = image.detect_mat[:] grid = image.grid # Access grid structure # Apply adaptive threshold per well mask = threshold_local(enh, self.neighborhood_size) > enh # Label connected components labeled, _ = label(mask) image.objmask[:] = mask image.objmap[:] = labeled return image
Critical Implementation Detail
GridObjectDetector includes input validation (GridImage required) but NO output integrity checks. Like ObjectDetector, it is READ-ONLY for rgb, gray, detect_mat. You may only write to objmask and objmap.
@staticmethod def _operate(image: GridImage, **kwargs) -> GridImage: # Read (protected by @validate_operation_integrity): enh = image.detect_mat[:] gray = image.gray[:] rgb = image.rgb[:] # Write (allowed): image.objmask[:] = binary_mask image.objmap[:] = labeled_map # GridImage structure (optional modification): # image.grid can be read, but typically not written return image
Grid-Aware Detection Patterns
Per-well detection: Create a mask/label per well independently
Well-boundary enforcement: Mask pixels outside well boundaries after detection
Well-center hinting: Use well positions as priors for peak detection
Adaptive parameters: Vary detection thresholds based on well position or intensity
Notes
GridObjectDetector enforces GridImage input type at runtime. Passing plain Image raises error.
Input validation uses @validate_operation_integrity(‘image.rgb’, ‘image.gray’, ‘image.detect_mat’) to ensure image color data is not modified.
GridImage must have valid grid structure before detection. Typically set by GridFinder or manually specified grid before applying GridObjectDetector.
All ObjectDetector helper methods and patterns apply identically.
Output is always GridImage (input type is preserved).
Examples
Per-well Otsu detection with grid structure:
>>> from phenotypic import GridImage, Image >>> from phenotypic.abc_ import GridObjectDetector >>> from scipy.ndimage import label >>> from skimage.filters import threshold_otsu >>> import numpy as np >>> class GridOtsuDetector(GridObjectDetector): ... '''Detect colonies using global Otsu threshold on grid plate.''' ... ... def _operate(self, image: GridImage) -> GridImage: ... enh = image.detect_mat[:] ... # Apply global Otsu threshold ... threshold = threshold_otsu(enh) ... binary_mask = enh > threshold ... # Label connected components ... labeled_map, _ = label(binary_mask) ... # Set detection results ... image.objmask[:] = binary_mask ... image.objmap[:] = labeled_map ... return image >>> # Usage >>> image = Image.imread('plate.jpg') >>> grid_image = GridImage(image) >>> grid_image.detect_grid() >>> detector = GridOtsuDetector() >>> detected = detector.operate(grid_image) >>> # Grid structure preserved; can access wells >>> for well_row in range(grid_image.nrows): ... for well_col in range(grid_image.ncols): ... # Colonies in this well available via grid accessor ... pass
Per-well adaptive detection using well centers as hints:
>>> from phenotypic.abc_ import GridObjectDetector >>> from phenotypic import GridImage >>> from scipy.ndimage import label >>> from skimage.filters import threshold_local >>> class GridAdaptiveDetector(GridObjectDetector): ... '''Adaptive per-well detection using well center positions.''' ... ... neighborhood_size: int = 31 ... ... def _operate(self, image: GridImage) -> GridImage: ... enh = image.detect_mat[:] ... grid = image.grid ... # Apply local adaptive threshold (per-well region) ... binary_mask = threshold_local( ... enh, self.neighborhood_size ... ) > enh ... # Label and store ... labeled_map, _ = label(binary_mask) ... image.objmask[:] = binary_mask ... image.objmap[:] = labeled_map ... return image >>> # Usage: handle uneven illumination on large plates >>> detector = GridAdaptiveDetector(neighborhood_size=31) >>> detected = detector.operate(grid_image)
Methods
Create a new model by parsing and validating input data from keyword arguments.
Detect colonies using sinusoidal cross-correlation grid estimation.
Returns a copy of the model.
Reconstruct an operation from JSON written by
to_json().Creates a new instance of the Model class with validated data.
!!! abstract "Usage Documentation"
!!! abstract "Usage Documentation"
!!! abstract "Usage Documentation"
Generates a JSON schema for a model class.
Compute the class name for parametrizations of generic classes.
Initialize logging and memory tracking after model construction.
Try to rebuild the pydantic-core schema for the model.
Validate a pydantic model instance.
!!! abstract "Usage Documentation"
Validate the given object with string data against the Pydantic model.
Serialize this operation to JSON.
Return (and optionally display) the root widget.
Attributes
Configuration for the model, should be a dictionary conforming to [ConfigDict][pydantic.config.ConfigDict].
Get extra fields set during validation.
Returns the set of fields that have been explicitly set on this model instance.
- apply(image, inplace=False)[source]#
Detect colonies using sinusoidal cross-correlation grid estimation.
This method performs the core detection workflow: 1. Extract grid dimensions (if GridImage) 2. Threshold the detection matrix with adaptive kernel sizing 3. Remove noise if requested 4. Label connected components 5. Determine or estimate grid edges (via sinusoidal cross-correlation) 6. Assign dominant colonies to grid cells 7. Create final object map
- Parameters:
image – Image object to process. Can be a regular Image or GridImage.
- Returns:
The processed image with updated objmask and objmap.
- Return type:
Image
- __del__()#
Automatically stop tracemalloc when the object is deleted.
- classmethod __get_pydantic_json_schema__(core_schema: CoreSchema, handler: GetJsonSchemaHandler, /) JsonSchemaValue#
Hook into generating the model’s JSON schema.
- Parameters:
core_schema (CoreSchema) – A pydantic-core CoreSchema. You can ignore this argument and call the handler with a new CoreSchema, wrap this CoreSchema ({‘type’: ‘nullable’, ‘schema’: current_schema}), or just call the handler with the original schema.
handler (GetJsonSchemaHandler) – Call into Pydantic’s internal JSON schema generation. This will raise a pydantic.errors.PydanticInvalidForJsonSchema if JSON schema generation fails. Since this gets called by BaseModel.model_json_schema you can override the schema_generator argument to that function to change JSON schema generation globally for a type.
- Returns:
A JSON schema, as a Python object.
- Return type:
JsonSchemaValue
- __init__(**data: Any) None#
Create a new model by parsing and validating input data from keyword arguments.
Raises [ValidationError][pydantic_core.ValidationError] if the input data cannot be validated to form a valid model.
self is explicitly positional-only to allow self as a field name.
- Parameters:
data (Any)
- Return type:
None
- __pretty__(fmt: Callable[[Any], Any], **kwargs: Any) Generator[Any]#
Used by devtools (https://python-devtools.helpmanual.io/) to pretty print objects.
- classmethod __pydantic_init_subclass__(**kwargs: Any) None#
Populate field descriptions from the subclass docstring.
Runs once per concrete subclass after pydantic has built its model. Copies parameter descriptions parsed from the Google-style
Args:docstring block onto each field’sdescriptionslot so they surface inmodel_json_schema()— the machine-readable contract used by downstream tooling (e.g. an MCP server).- Parameters:
**kwargs (Any) – Class-keyword arguments forwarded by pydantic.
- Return type:
None
- classmethod __pydantic_on_complete__() None#
This is called once the class and its fields are fully initialized and ready to be used.
This typically happens when the class is created (just before [__pydantic_init_subclass__()][pydantic.main.BaseModel.__pydantic_init_subclass__] is called on the superclass), except when forward annotations are used that could not immediately be resolved. In that case, it will be called later, when the model is rebuilt automatically or explicitly using [model_rebuild()][pydantic.main.BaseModel.model_rebuild].
- Return type:
None
- __rich_repr__() RichReprResult#
Used by Rich (https://rich.readthedocs.io/en/stable/pretty.html) to pretty print objects.
- Return type:
RichReprResult
- copy(*, include: AbstractSetIntStr | MappingIntStrAny | None = None, exclude: AbstractSetIntStr | MappingIntStrAny | None = None, update: Dict[str, Any] | None = None, deep: bool = False) Self#
Returns a copy of the model.
- !!! warning “Deprecated”
This method is now deprecated; use model_copy instead.
If you need include or exclude, use:
`python {test="skip" lint="skip"} data = self.model_dump(include=include, exclude=exclude, round_trip=True) data = {**data, **(update or {})} copied = self.model_validate(data) `- Parameters:
include (AbstractSetIntStr | MappingIntStrAny | None) – Optional set or mapping specifying which fields to include in the copied model.
exclude (AbstractSetIntStr | MappingIntStrAny | None) – Optional set or mapping specifying which fields to exclude in the copied model.
update (Dict[str, Any] | None) – Optional dictionary of field-value pairs to override field values in the copied model.
deep (bool) – If True, the values of fields that are Pydantic models will be deep-copied.
- Returns:
A copy of the model with included, excluded and updated fields as specified.
- Return type:
Self
- dict(*, include: set[int] | set[str] | Mapping[int, set[int] | set[str] | Mapping[int, IncEx | bool] | Mapping[str, IncEx | bool] | bool] | Mapping[str, set[int] | set[str] | Mapping[int, IncEx | bool] | Mapping[str, IncEx | bool] | bool] | None = None, exclude: set[int] | set[str] | Mapping[int, set[int] | set[str] | Mapping[int, IncEx | bool] | Mapping[str, IncEx | bool] | bool] | Mapping[str, set[int] | set[str] | Mapping[int, IncEx | bool] | Mapping[str, IncEx | bool] | bool] | None = None, by_alias: bool = False, exclude_unset: bool = False, exclude_defaults: bool = False, exclude_none: bool = False) Dict[str, Any]#
- Parameters:
include (set[int] | set[str] | Mapping[int, set[int] | set[str] | Mapping[int, IncEx | bool] | Mapping[str, IncEx | bool] | bool] | Mapping[str, set[int] | set[str] | Mapping[int, IncEx | bool] | Mapping[str, IncEx | bool] | bool] | None)
exclude (set[int] | set[str] | Mapping[int, set[int] | set[str] | Mapping[int, IncEx | bool] | Mapping[str, IncEx | bool] | bool] | Mapping[str, set[int] | set[str] | Mapping[int, IncEx | bool] | Mapping[str, IncEx | bool] | bool] | None)
by_alias (bool)
exclude_unset (bool)
exclude_defaults (bool)
exclude_none (bool)
- Return type:
- classmethod from_json(json_data: str | Path | dict) BaseOperation#
Reconstruct an operation from JSON written by
to_json().Accepts a JSON string, a path to a JSON file, or a pre-parsed envelope dict (same input handling as
ImagePipeline.from_json()). Polymorphic:ImageOperation.from_json(path)returns whatever concrete operation the file holds. When called on a narrower subclass, the resolved class must be a subclass of it, else aTypeErroris raised.- Parameters:
json_data (str | Path | dict) – A JSON string, path to a JSON file, or envelope dict.
- Returns:
The reconstructed operation instance.
- Raises:
AttributeError – If the recorded class cannot be resolved in the
phenotypicnamespace.TypeError – If called on a concrete subclass and the file holds a class that is not a subclass of it.
- Return type:
Example
>>> import tempfile >>> from pathlib import Path >>> from phenotypic.abc_ import ImageOperation >>> from phenotypic.detect import OtsuDetector >>> with tempfile.TemporaryDirectory() as d: ... p = Path(d) / "op.json" ... OtsuDetector().to_json(p) ... loaded = ImageOperation.from_json(p) # polymorphic >>> type(loaded).__name__ 'OtsuDetector'
- json(*, include: set[int] | set[str] | Mapping[int, set[int] | set[str] | Mapping[int, IncEx | bool] | Mapping[str, IncEx | bool] | bool] | Mapping[str, set[int] | set[str] | Mapping[int, IncEx | bool] | Mapping[str, IncEx | bool] | bool] | None = None, exclude: set[int] | set[str] | Mapping[int, set[int] | set[str] | Mapping[int, IncEx | bool] | Mapping[str, IncEx | bool] | bool] | Mapping[str, set[int] | set[str] | Mapping[int, IncEx | bool] | Mapping[str, IncEx | bool] | bool] | None = None, by_alias: bool = False, exclude_unset: bool = False, exclude_defaults: bool = False, exclude_none: bool = False, encoder: Callable[[Any], Any] | None = PydanticUndefined, models_as_dict: bool = PydanticUndefined, **dumps_kwargs: Any) str#
- Parameters:
include (set[int] | set[str] | Mapping[int, set[int] | set[str] | Mapping[int, IncEx | bool] | Mapping[str, IncEx | bool] | bool] | Mapping[str, set[int] | set[str] | Mapping[int, IncEx | bool] | Mapping[str, IncEx | bool] | bool] | None)
exclude (set[int] | set[str] | Mapping[int, set[int] | set[str] | Mapping[int, IncEx | bool] | Mapping[str, IncEx | bool] | bool] | Mapping[str, set[int] | set[str] | Mapping[int, IncEx | bool] | Mapping[str, IncEx | bool] | bool] | None)
by_alias (bool)
exclude_unset (bool)
exclude_defaults (bool)
exclude_none (bool)
models_as_dict (bool)
dumps_kwargs (Any)
- Return type:
- model_computed_fields = {}#
- model_config: ClassVar[ConfigDict] = {'arbitrary_types_allowed': True, 'extra': 'forbid', 'validate_assignment': True}#
Configuration for the model, should be a dictionary conforming to [ConfigDict][pydantic.config.ConfigDict].
- classmethod model_construct(_fields_set: set[str] | None = None, **values: Any) Self#
Creates a new instance of the Model class with validated data.
Creates a new model setting __dict__ and __pydantic_fields_set__ from trusted or pre-validated data. Default values are respected, but no other validation is performed.
- !!! note
model_construct() generally respects the model_config.extra setting on the provided model. That is, if model_config.extra == ‘allow’, then all extra passed values are added to the model instance’s __dict__ and __pydantic_extra__ fields. If model_config.extra == ‘ignore’ (the default), then all extra passed values are ignored. Because no validation is performed with a call to model_construct(), having model_config.extra == ‘forbid’ does not result in an error if extra values are passed, but they will be ignored.
- Parameters:
_fields_set (set[str] | None) – A set of field names that were originally explicitly set during instantiation. If provided, this is directly used for the [model_fields_set][pydantic.BaseModel.model_fields_set] attribute. Otherwise, the field names from the values argument will be used.
values (Any) – Trusted or pre-validated data dictionary.
- Returns:
A new instance of the Model class with validated data.
- Return type:
- model_copy(*, update: Mapping[str, Any] | None = None, deep: bool = False) Self#
- !!! abstract “Usage Documentation”
[model_copy](../concepts/models.md#model-copy)
Returns a copy of the model.
- !!! note
The underlying instance’s [__dict__][object.__dict__] attribute is copied. This might have unexpected side effects if you store anything in it, on top of the model fields (e.g. the value of [cached properties][functools.cached_property]).
- model_dump(*, mode: Literal['json', 'python'] | str = 'python', include: set[int] | set[str] | Mapping[int, set[int] | set[str] | Mapping[int, IncEx | bool] | Mapping[str, IncEx | bool] | bool] | Mapping[str, set[int] | set[str] | Mapping[int, IncEx | bool] | Mapping[str, IncEx | bool] | bool] | None = None, exclude: set[int] | set[str] | Mapping[int, set[int] | set[str] | Mapping[int, IncEx | bool] | Mapping[str, IncEx | bool] | bool] | Mapping[str, set[int] | set[str] | Mapping[int, IncEx | bool] | Mapping[str, IncEx | bool] | bool] | None = None, context: Any | None = None, by_alias: bool | None = None, exclude_unset: bool = False, exclude_defaults: bool = False, exclude_none: bool = False, exclude_computed_fields: bool = False, round_trip: bool = False, warnings: bool | Literal['none', 'warn', 'error'] = True, fallback: Callable[[Any], Any] | None = None, serialize_as_any: bool = False) dict[str, Any]#
- !!! abstract “Usage Documentation”
[model_dump](../concepts/serialization.md#python-mode)
Generate a dictionary representation of the model, optionally specifying which fields to include or exclude.
- Parameters:
mode (Literal['json', 'python'] | str) – The mode in which to_python should run. If mode is ‘json’, the output will only contain JSON serializable types. If mode is ‘python’, the output may contain non-JSON-serializable Python objects.
include (set[int] | set[str] | Mapping[int, set[int] | set[str] | Mapping[int, IncEx | bool] | Mapping[str, IncEx | bool] | bool] | Mapping[str, set[int] | set[str] | Mapping[int, IncEx | bool] | Mapping[str, IncEx | bool] | bool] | None) – A set of fields to include in the output.
exclude (set[int] | set[str] | Mapping[int, set[int] | set[str] | Mapping[int, IncEx | bool] | Mapping[str, IncEx | bool] | bool] | Mapping[str, set[int] | set[str] | Mapping[int, IncEx | bool] | Mapping[str, IncEx | bool] | bool] | None) – A set of fields to exclude from the output.
context (Any | None) – Additional context to pass to the serializer.
by_alias (bool | None) – Whether to use the field’s alias in the dictionary key if defined.
exclude_unset (bool) – Whether to exclude fields that have not been explicitly set.
exclude_defaults (bool) – Whether to exclude fields that are set to their default value.
exclude_none (bool) – Whether to exclude fields that have a value of None.
exclude_computed_fields (bool) – Whether to exclude computed fields. While this can be useful for round-tripping, it is usually recommended to use the dedicated round_trip parameter instead.
round_trip (bool) – If True, dumped values should be valid as input for non-idempotent types such as Json[T].
warnings (bool | Literal['none', 'warn', 'error']) – How to handle serialization errors. False/”none” ignores them, True/”warn” logs errors, “error” raises a [PydanticSerializationError][pydantic_core.PydanticSerializationError].
fallback (Callable[[Any], Any] | None) – A function to call when an unknown value is encountered. If not provided, a [PydanticSerializationError][pydantic_core.PydanticSerializationError] error is raised.
serialize_as_any (bool) – Whether to serialize fields with duck-typing serialization behavior.
- Returns:
A dictionary representation of the model.
- Return type:
- model_dump_json(*, indent: int | None = None, ensure_ascii: bool = False, include: set[int] | set[str] | Mapping[int, set[int] | set[str] | Mapping[int, IncEx | bool] | Mapping[str, IncEx | bool] | bool] | Mapping[str, set[int] | set[str] | Mapping[int, IncEx | bool] | Mapping[str, IncEx | bool] | bool] | None = None, exclude: set[int] | set[str] | Mapping[int, set[int] | set[str] | Mapping[int, IncEx | bool] | Mapping[str, IncEx | bool] | bool] | Mapping[str, set[int] | set[str] | Mapping[int, IncEx | bool] | Mapping[str, IncEx | bool] | bool] | None = None, context: Any | None = None, by_alias: bool | None = None, exclude_unset: bool = False, exclude_defaults: bool = False, exclude_none: bool = False, exclude_computed_fields: bool = False, round_trip: bool = False, warnings: bool | Literal['none', 'warn', 'error'] = True, fallback: Callable[[Any], Any] | None = None, serialize_as_any: bool = False) str#
- !!! abstract “Usage Documentation”
[model_dump_json](../concepts/serialization.md#json-mode)
Generates a JSON representation of the model using Pydantic’s to_json method.
- Parameters:
indent (int | None) – Indentation to use in the JSON output. If None is passed, the output will be compact.
ensure_ascii (bool) – If True, the output is guaranteed to have all incoming non-ASCII characters escaped. If False (the default), these characters will be output as-is.
include (set[int] | set[str] | Mapping[int, set[int] | set[str] | Mapping[int, IncEx | bool] | Mapping[str, IncEx | bool] | bool] | Mapping[str, set[int] | set[str] | Mapping[int, IncEx | bool] | Mapping[str, IncEx | bool] | bool] | None) – Field(s) to include in the JSON output.
exclude (set[int] | set[str] | Mapping[int, set[int] | set[str] | Mapping[int, IncEx | bool] | Mapping[str, IncEx | bool] | bool] | Mapping[str, set[int] | set[str] | Mapping[int, IncEx | bool] | Mapping[str, IncEx | bool] | bool] | None) – Field(s) to exclude from the JSON output.
context (Any | None) – Additional context to pass to the serializer.
by_alias (bool | None) – Whether to serialize using field aliases.
exclude_unset (bool) – Whether to exclude fields that have not been explicitly set.
exclude_defaults (bool) – Whether to exclude fields that are set to their default value.
exclude_none (bool) – Whether to exclude fields that have a value of None.
exclude_computed_fields (bool) – Whether to exclude computed fields. While this can be useful for round-tripping, it is usually recommended to use the dedicated round_trip parameter instead.
round_trip (bool) – If True, dumped values should be valid as input for non-idempotent types such as Json[T].
warnings (bool | Literal['none', 'warn', 'error']) – How to handle serialization errors. False/”none” ignores them, True/”warn” logs errors, “error” raises a [PydanticSerializationError][pydantic_core.PydanticSerializationError].
fallback (Callable[[Any], Any] | None) – A function to call when an unknown value is encountered. If not provided, a [PydanticSerializationError][pydantic_core.PydanticSerializationError] error is raised.
serialize_as_any (bool) – Whether to serialize fields with duck-typing serialization behavior.
- Returns:
A JSON string representation of the model.
- Return type:
- property model_extra: dict[str, Any] | None#
Get extra fields set during validation.
- Returns:
A dictionary of extra fields, or None if config.extra is not set to “allow”.
- model_fields = {}#
- property model_fields_set: set[str]#
Returns the set of fields that have been explicitly set on this model instance.
- Returns:
- A set of strings representing the fields that have been set,
i.e. that were not filled from defaults.
- classmethod model_json_schema(by_alias: bool = True, ref_template: str = '#/$defs/{model}', schema_generator: type[~pydantic.json_schema.GenerateJsonSchema] = <class 'pydantic.json_schema.GenerateJsonSchema'>, mode: ~typing.Literal['validation', 'serialization'] = 'validation', *, union_format: ~typing.Literal['any_of', 'primitive_type_array'] = 'any_of') dict[str, Any]#
Generates a JSON schema for a model class.
- Parameters:
by_alias (bool) – Whether to use attribute aliases or not.
ref_template (str) – The reference template.
union_format (Literal['any_of', 'primitive_type_array']) –
The format to use when combining schemas from unions together. Can be one of:
’any_of’: Use the [anyOf](https://json-schema.org/understanding-json-schema/reference/combining#anyOf)
keyword to combine schemas (the default). - ‘primitive_type_array’: Use the [type](https://json-schema.org/understanding-json-schema/reference/type) keyword as an array of strings, containing each type of the combination. If any of the schemas is not a primitive type (string, boolean, null, integer or number) or contains constraints/metadata, falls back to any_of.
schema_generator (type[GenerateJsonSchema]) – To override the logic used to generate the JSON schema, as a subclass of GenerateJsonSchema with your desired modifications
mode (Literal['validation', 'serialization']) – The mode in which to generate the schema.
- Returns:
The JSON schema for the given model class.
- Return type:
- classmethod model_parametrized_name(params: tuple[type[Any], ...]) str#
Compute the class name for parametrizations of generic classes.
This method can be overridden to achieve a custom naming scheme for generic BaseModels.
- Parameters:
params (tuple[type[Any], ...]) – Tuple of types of the class. Given a generic class Model with 2 type variables and a concrete model Model[str, int], the value (str, int) would be passed to params.
- Returns:
String representing the new class where params are passed to cls as type variables.
- Raises:
TypeError – Raised when trying to generate concrete names for non-generic models.
- Return type:
- model_post_init(_BaseOperation__context: Any) None#
Initialize logging and memory tracking after model construction.
Replaces the legacy
__init__body: creates the per-class logger and, when that logger is enabled for INFO level or higher, startstracemallocso per-operation memory usage can be logged.- Parameters:
__context – Pydantic post-init context (unused).
_BaseOperation__context (Any)
- Return type:
None
- classmethod model_rebuild(*, force: bool = False, raise_errors: bool = True, _parent_namespace_depth: int = 2, _types_namespace: MappingNamespace | None = None) bool | None#
Try to rebuild the pydantic-core schema for the model.
This may be necessary when one of the annotations is a ForwardRef which could not be resolved during the initial attempt to build the schema, and automatic rebuilding fails.
- Parameters:
force (bool) – Whether to force the rebuilding of the model schema, defaults to False.
raise_errors (bool) – Whether to raise errors, defaults to True.
_parent_namespace_depth (int) – The depth level of the parent namespace, defaults to 2.
_types_namespace (MappingNamespace | None) – The types namespace, defaults to None.
- Returns:
Returns None if the schema is already “complete” and rebuilding was not required. If rebuilding _was_ required, returns True if rebuilding was successful, otherwise False.
- Return type:
bool | None
- classmethod model_validate(obj: Any, *, strict: bool | None = None, extra: Literal['allow', 'ignore', 'forbid'] | None = None, from_attributes: bool | None = None, context: Any | None = None, by_alias: bool | None = None, by_name: bool | None = None) Self#
Validate a pydantic model instance.
- Parameters:
obj (Any) – The object to validate.
strict (bool | None) – Whether to enforce types strictly.
extra (Literal['allow', 'ignore', 'forbid'] | None) – Whether to ignore, allow, or forbid extra data during model validation. See the [extra configuration value][pydantic.ConfigDict.extra] for details.
from_attributes (bool | None) – Whether to extract data from object attributes.
context (Any | None) – Additional context to pass to the validator.
by_alias (bool | None) – Whether to use the field’s alias when validating against the provided input data.
by_name (bool | None) – Whether to use the field’s name when validating against the provided input data.
- Raises:
ValidationError – If the object could not be validated.
- Returns:
The validated model instance.
- Return type:
- classmethod model_validate_json(json_data: str | bytes | bytearray, *, strict: bool | None = None, extra: Literal['allow', 'ignore', 'forbid'] | None = None, context: Any | None = None, by_alias: bool | None = None, by_name: bool | None = None) Self#
- !!! abstract “Usage Documentation”
[JSON Parsing](../concepts/json.md#json-parsing)
Validate the given JSON data against the Pydantic model.
- Parameters:
json_data (str | bytes | bytearray) – The JSON data to validate.
strict (bool | None) – Whether to enforce types strictly.
extra (Literal['allow', 'ignore', 'forbid'] | None) – Whether to ignore, allow, or forbid extra data during model validation. See the [extra configuration value][pydantic.ConfigDict.extra] for details.
context (Any | None) – Extra variables to pass to the validator.
by_alias (bool | None) – Whether to use the field’s alias when validating against the provided input data.
by_name (bool | None) – Whether to use the field’s name when validating against the provided input data.
- Returns:
The validated Pydantic model.
- Raises:
ValidationError – If json_data is not a JSON string or the object could not be validated.
- Return type:
- classmethod model_validate_strings(obj: Any, *, strict: bool | None = None, extra: Literal['allow', 'ignore', 'forbid'] | None = None, context: Any | None = None, by_alias: bool | None = None, by_name: bool | None = None) Self#
Validate the given object with string data against the Pydantic model.
- Parameters:
obj (Any) – The object containing string data to validate.
strict (bool | None) – Whether to enforce types strictly.
extra (Literal['allow', 'ignore', 'forbid'] | None) – Whether to ignore, allow, or forbid extra data during model validation. See the [extra configuration value][pydantic.ConfigDict.extra] for details.
context (Any | None) – Extra variables to pass to the validator.
by_alias (bool | None) – Whether to use the field’s alias when validating against the provided input data.
by_name (bool | None) – Whether to use the field’s name when validating against the provided input data.
- Returns:
The validated Pydantic model.
- Return type:
- classmethod parse_file(path: str | Path, *, content_type: str | None = None, encoding: str = 'utf8', proto: DeprecatedParseProtocol | None = None, allow_pickle: bool = False) Self#
- classmethod parse_raw(b: str | bytes, *, content_type: str | None = None, encoding: str = 'utf8', proto: DeprecatedParseProtocol | None = None, allow_pickle: bool = False) Self#
- classmethod schema_json(*, by_alias: bool = True, ref_template: str = '#/$defs/{model}', **dumps_kwargs: Any) str#
- to_json(filepath: str | Path | None = None) str | None#
Serialize this operation to JSON.
Captures the operation as a
{"class", "params"}envelope:paramsismodel_dump(mode="json")(every declared field, including nested operations and raw arrays;PrivateAttrstate such as loggers and timing is excluded automatically), andclassrecords the concrete class name sofrom_json()can rebuild the right subclass. This mirrorsImagePipeline.to_json().- Parameters:
filepath (str | Path | None) – Optional path to write the JSON to. When None, the JSON string is returned instead. Accepts a
strorPath.- Returns:
The JSON string when
filepathis None, otherwise None.- Return type:
str | None
Example
>>> import tempfile >>> from pathlib import Path >>> from phenotypic.detect import OtsuDetector >>> from phenotypic.sdk_ import CONFIG_SUFFIX_OPERATION, ensure_typed_json_suffix >>> with tempfile.TemporaryDirectory() as d: ... p = Path(d) / "op.json" ... saved = ensure_typed_json_suffix(p, CONFIG_SUFFIX_OPERATION) ... OtsuDetector(ignore_zeros=True).to_json(p) ... loaded = OtsuDetector.from_json(saved) >>> loaded.ignore_zeros True
- widget(image: Image | None = None, show: bool = False) Widget#
Return (and optionally display) the root widget.
- Parameters:
image (Image | None) – Optional image to visualize. If provided, visualization controls will be added to the widget.
show (bool) – Whether to display the widget immediately. Defaults to False.
- Returns:
The root widget.
- Return type:
ipywidgets.Widget
- Raises:
ImportError – If ipywidgets or IPython are not installed.