phenotypic.abc_.BaseOperation#

class phenotypic.abc_.BaseOperation[source]#

Bases: BaseModel, ABC

Root abstract base class for all operations in PhenoTypic.

BaseOperation is the foundation of PhenoTypic’s operation system. It provides automatic memory tracking, logging integration, and utilities for parallel execution. All operations in PhenoTypic inherit from BaseOperation (either directly or through intermediate ABCs like ImageOperation and MeasureFeatures).

This class is a blueprint for extending the framework: when you create a new operation, BaseOperation automatically handles memory profiling and logging so you can focus on the algorithm implementation.

BaseOperation is a pydantic v2 BaseModel. Operation parameters are declared as annotated class-level fields — pydantic generates the constructor, validates inputs, and exposes a machine-readable contract via model_json_schema(). There is no hand-written __init__.

What it provides automatically:

  • Memory Tracking: BaseOperation automatically initiates tracemalloc when the logger is enabled for INFO level or higher. This enables per-operation memory usage monitoring without explicit instrumentation. Three levels of memory tracking are available:

    1. Object memory (via pympler if available): Detailed breakdown of memory used by Python objects in your operation.

    2. Process memory (via psutil if available): System-level memory usage (RSS - resident set size).

    3. Tracemalloc snapshots: Python’s built-in memory tracking showing current and peak allocations.

  • Logging Integration: A logger is created automatically for each operation class with the name format: module.ClassName. Subclasses can log messages and memory usage without additional setup.

  • Parallel Execution Support: Operations are serialized via pydantic (model_dump()/model_validate()) for parallel execution. Worker processes reconstruct the complete operation object and execute it.

Inheritance hierarchy:

BaseOperation (this class) ├── ImageOperation │ ├── ImageEnhancer (preprocessing filters, noise reduction) │ ├── ImageCorrector (rotation, alignment, quality fixes) │ └── ObjectDetector (colony detection algorithms) │ ├── MeasureFeatures (feature extraction from detected objects) │ └── GridOperation (grid detection and refinement)

How to subclass BaseOperation:

When extending BaseOperation, you typically implement one of its subclasses (ImageOperation, MeasureFeatures, etc.) which provides the specific interface for your operation type. All the memory tracking and logging happens automatically in the parent class.

Example: Creating a custom operation (without image details):

from phenotypic.abc_ import BaseOperation
import logging

class MyCustomOperation(BaseOperation):
    # Parameters are declared as annotated class-level fields.
    param1: int
    param2: int = 5

    def _operate(self, data):
        # Your algorithm here
        # Logger available as self._logger
        self._logger.info(f"Processing with param1={self.param1}")

        # Log memory usage after expensive operations
        self._log_memory_usage("after processing")

        return result
_logger#

Logger instance created automatically with the format module.ClassName. Use _logger.info(), _logger.debug() to log messages during operation execution.

Type:

logging.Logger

_tracemalloc_started#

Internal flag indicating whether tracemalloc was started. Set to True automatically if logger is enabled for INFO level or higher.

Type:

bool

Notes

  • Memory tracking is only enabled if the logger is configured to handle INFO level messages or higher. If you want to disable memory tracking, set the logger level to WARNING or higher.

  • Tracemalloc is automatically stopped when the operation object is deleted (in __del__), even if an exception occurs.

  • On Windows, pympler may not be available, so object memory tracking will fall back gracefully. psutil is available on all platforms.

Examples

Enabling memory tracking for an operation:

>>> import logging
>>> from phenotypic.detect import OtsuDetector
>>> # Set up logging to see memory usage
>>> logging.basicConfig(level=logging.INFO)
>>> # Create detector instance
>>> detector = OtsuDetector()
>>> # Apply operation - memory usage is logged automatically
>>> result = detector.apply(image)
# Console output shows:
# INFO: Memory usage after <step>: XX.XX MB (objects), YY.YY MB (process)

Accessing memory information programmatically:

>>> import logging
>>> from phenotypic.enhance import GaussianBlur
>>> # Create custom logger to capture memory messages
>>> logger = logging.getLogger('phenotypic.enhance.GaussianBlur')
>>> logger.setLevel(logging.INFO)
>>> handler = logging.StreamHandler()
>>> handler.setLevel(logging.INFO)
>>> logger.addHandler(handler)
>>> # Use operation
>>> blur = GaussianBlur(sigma=2)
>>> enhanced = blur.apply(image)
# Memory tracking happens automatically during operation

Custom operation with declared fields for parallel execution:

>>> from phenotypic.abc_ import ImageOperation
>>> from phenotypic import Image
>>> class CustomThreshold(ImageOperation):
...     threshold_value: int
...
...     def _operate(self, image: Image) -> Image:
...         # Apply threshold algorithm
...         image.detect_mat[:] = (
...             image.detect_mat[:] > self.threshold_value
...         )
...         return image
>>> # When operation is applied via pipeline:
>>> operation = CustomThreshold(threshold_value=100)
# The operation object is serialized with all fields
# for parallel execution in worker processes

Methods

__init__

Create a new model by parsing and validating input data from keyword arguments.

construct

copy

Returns a copy of the model.

dict

from_json

Reconstruct an operation from JSON written by to_json().

from_orm

json

model_construct

Creates a new instance of the Model class with validated data.

model_copy

!!! abstract "Usage Documentation"

model_dump

!!! abstract "Usage Documentation"

model_dump_json

!!! abstract "Usage Documentation"

model_json_schema

Generates a JSON schema for a model class.

model_parametrized_name

Compute the class name for parametrizations of generic classes.

model_post_init

Initialize logging and memory tracking after model construction.

model_rebuild

Try to rebuild the pydantic-core schema for the model.

model_validate

Validate a pydantic model instance.

model_validate_json

!!! abstract "Usage Documentation"

model_validate_strings

Validate the given object with string data against the Pydantic model.

parse_file

parse_obj

parse_raw

schema

schema_json

to_json

Serialize this operation to JSON.

update_forward_refs

validate

Attributes

model_computed_fields

model_config

Configuration for the model, should be a dictionary conforming to [ConfigDict][pydantic.config.ConfigDict].

model_extra

Get extra fields set during validation.

model_fields

model_fields_set

Returns the set of fields that have been explicitly set on this model instance.

model_config: ClassVar[ConfigDict] = {'arbitrary_types_allowed': True, 'extra': 'forbid', 'validate_assignment': True}#

Configuration for the model, should be a dictionary conforming to [ConfigDict][pydantic.config.ConfigDict].

classmethod __pydantic_init_subclass__(**kwargs: Any) None[source]#

Populate field descriptions from the subclass docstring.

Runs once per concrete subclass after pydantic has built its model. Copies parameter descriptions parsed from the Google-style Args: docstring block onto each field’s description slot so they surface in model_json_schema() — the machine-readable contract used by downstream tooling (e.g. an MCP server).

Parameters:

**kwargs (Any) – Class-keyword arguments forwarded by pydantic.

Return type:

None

model_post_init(_BaseOperation__context: Any) None[source]#

Initialize logging and memory tracking after model construction.

Replaces the legacy __init__ body: creates the per-class logger and, when that logger is enabled for INFO level or higher, starts tracemalloc so per-operation memory usage can be logged.

Parameters:
  • __context – Pydantic post-init context (unused).

  • _BaseOperation__context (Any)

Return type:

None

to_json(filepath: str | Path | None = None) str | None[source]#

Serialize this operation to JSON.

Captures the operation as a {"class", "params"} envelope: params is model_dump(mode="json") (every declared field, including nested operations and raw arrays; PrivateAttr state such as loggers and timing is excluded automatically), and class records the concrete class name so from_json() can rebuild the right subclass. This mirrors ImagePipeline.to_json().

Parameters:

filepath (str | Path | None) – Optional path to write the JSON to. When None, the JSON string is returned instead. Accepts a str or Path.

Returns:

The JSON string when filepath is None, otherwise None.

Return type:

str | None

Example

>>> import tempfile
>>> from pathlib import Path
>>> from phenotypic.detect import OtsuDetector
>>> from phenotypic.sdk_ import CONFIG_SUFFIX_OPERATION, ensure_typed_json_suffix
>>> with tempfile.TemporaryDirectory() as d:
...     p = Path(d) / "op.json"
...     saved = ensure_typed_json_suffix(p, CONFIG_SUFFIX_OPERATION)
...     OtsuDetector(ignore_zeros=True).to_json(p)
...     loaded = OtsuDetector.from_json(saved)
>>> loaded.ignore_zeros
True
classmethod from_json(json_data: str | Path | dict) BaseOperation[source]#

Reconstruct an operation from JSON written by to_json().

Accepts a JSON string, a path to a JSON file, or a pre-parsed envelope dict (same input handling as ImagePipeline.from_json()). Polymorphic: ImageOperation.from_json(path) returns whatever concrete operation the file holds. When called on a narrower subclass, the resolved class must be a subclass of it, else a TypeError is raised.

Parameters:

json_data (str | Path | dict) – A JSON string, path to a JSON file, or envelope dict.

Returns:

The reconstructed operation instance.

Raises:
  • AttributeError – If the recorded class cannot be resolved in the phenotypic namespace.

  • TypeError – If called on a concrete subclass and the file holds a class that is not a subclass of it.

Return type:

BaseOperation

Example

>>> import tempfile
>>> from pathlib import Path
>>> from phenotypic.abc_ import ImageOperation
>>> from phenotypic.detect import OtsuDetector
>>> with tempfile.TemporaryDirectory() as d:
...     p = Path(d) / "op.json"
...     OtsuDetector().to_json(p)
...     loaded = ImageOperation.from_json(p)  # polymorphic
>>> type(loaded).__name__
'OtsuDetector'
__del__()[source]#

Automatically stop tracemalloc when the object is deleted.

__copy__() Self#

Returns a shallow copy of the model.

Return type:

Self

__deepcopy__(memo: dict[int, Any] | None = None) Self#

Returns a deep copy of the model.

Parameters:

memo (dict[int, Any] | None)

Return type:

Self

classmethod __get_pydantic_json_schema__(core_schema: CoreSchema, handler: GetJsonSchemaHandler, /) JsonSchemaValue#

Hook into generating the model’s JSON schema.

Parameters:
  • core_schema (CoreSchema) – A pydantic-core CoreSchema. You can ignore this argument and call the handler with a new CoreSchema, wrap this CoreSchema ({‘type’: ‘nullable’, ‘schema’: current_schema}), or just call the handler with the original schema.

  • handler (GetJsonSchemaHandler) – Call into Pydantic’s internal JSON schema generation. This will raise a pydantic.errors.PydanticInvalidForJsonSchema if JSON schema generation fails. Since this gets called by BaseModel.model_json_schema you can override the schema_generator argument to that function to change JSON schema generation globally for a type.

Returns:

A JSON schema, as a Python object.

Return type:

JsonSchemaValue

__init__(**data: Any) None#

Create a new model by parsing and validating input data from keyword arguments.

Raises [ValidationError][pydantic_core.ValidationError] if the input data cannot be validated to form a valid model.

self is explicitly positional-only to allow self as a field name.

Parameters:

data (Any)

Return type:

None

__iter__() Generator[tuple[str, Any], None, None]#

So dict(model) works.

Return type:

Generator[tuple[str, Any], None, None]

__pretty__(fmt: Callable[[Any], Any], **kwargs: Any) Generator[Any]#

Used by devtools (https://python-devtools.helpmanual.io/) to pretty print objects.

Parameters:
Return type:

Generator[Any]

classmethod __pydantic_on_complete__() None#

This is called once the class and its fields are fully initialized and ready to be used.

This typically happens when the class is created (just before [__pydantic_init_subclass__()][pydantic.main.BaseModel.__pydantic_init_subclass__] is called on the superclass), except when forward annotations are used that could not immediately be resolved. In that case, it will be called later, when the model is rebuilt automatically or explicitly using [model_rebuild()][pydantic.main.BaseModel.model_rebuild].

Return type:

None

__repr_name__() str#

Name of the instance’s class, used in __repr__.

Return type:

str

__repr_recursion__(object: Any) str#

Returns the string representation of a recursive object.

Parameters:

object (Any)

Return type:

str

__rich_repr__() RichReprResult#

Used by Rich (https://rich.readthedocs.io/en/stable/pretty.html) to pretty print objects.

Return type:

RichReprResult

classmethod construct(_fields_set: set[str] | None = None, **values: Any) Self#
Parameters:
Return type:

Self

copy(*, include: AbstractSetIntStr | MappingIntStrAny | None = None, exclude: AbstractSetIntStr | MappingIntStrAny | None = None, update: Dict[str, Any] | None = None, deep: bool = False) Self#

Returns a copy of the model.

!!! warning “Deprecated”

This method is now deprecated; use model_copy instead.

If you need include or exclude, use:

`python {test="skip" lint="skip"} data = self.model_dump(include=include, exclude=exclude, round_trip=True) data = {**data, **(update or {})} copied = self.model_validate(data) `

Parameters:
  • include (AbstractSetIntStr | MappingIntStrAny | None) – Optional set or mapping specifying which fields to include in the copied model.

  • exclude (AbstractSetIntStr | MappingIntStrAny | None) – Optional set or mapping specifying which fields to exclude in the copied model.

  • update (Dict[str, Any] | None) – Optional dictionary of field-value pairs to override field values in the copied model.

  • deep (bool) – If True, the values of fields that are Pydantic models will be deep-copied.

Returns:

A copy of the model with included, excluded and updated fields as specified.

Return type:

Self

dict(*, include: set[int] | set[str] | Mapping[int, set[int] | set[str] | Mapping[int, IncEx | bool] | Mapping[str, IncEx | bool] | bool] | Mapping[str, set[int] | set[str] | Mapping[int, IncEx | bool] | Mapping[str, IncEx | bool] | bool] | None = None, exclude: set[int] | set[str] | Mapping[int, set[int] | set[str] | Mapping[int, IncEx | bool] | Mapping[str, IncEx | bool] | bool] | Mapping[str, set[int] | set[str] | Mapping[int, IncEx | bool] | Mapping[str, IncEx | bool] | bool] | None = None, by_alias: bool = False, exclude_unset: bool = False, exclude_defaults: bool = False, exclude_none: bool = False) Dict[str, Any]#
Parameters:
Return type:

Dict[str, Any]

classmethod from_orm(obj: Any) Self#
Parameters:

obj (Any)

Return type:

Self

json(*, include: set[int] | set[str] | Mapping[int, set[int] | set[str] | Mapping[int, IncEx | bool] | Mapping[str, IncEx | bool] | bool] | Mapping[str, set[int] | set[str] | Mapping[int, IncEx | bool] | Mapping[str, IncEx | bool] | bool] | None = None, exclude: set[int] | set[str] | Mapping[int, set[int] | set[str] | Mapping[int, IncEx | bool] | Mapping[str, IncEx | bool] | bool] | Mapping[str, set[int] | set[str] | Mapping[int, IncEx | bool] | Mapping[str, IncEx | bool] | bool] | None = None, by_alias: bool = False, exclude_unset: bool = False, exclude_defaults: bool = False, exclude_none: bool = False, encoder: Callable[[Any], Any] | None = PydanticUndefined, models_as_dict: bool = PydanticUndefined, **dumps_kwargs: Any) str#
Parameters:
Return type:

str

model_computed_fields = {}#
classmethod model_construct(_fields_set: set[str] | None = None, **values: Any) Self#

Creates a new instance of the Model class with validated data.

Creates a new model setting __dict__ and __pydantic_fields_set__ from trusted or pre-validated data. Default values are respected, but no other validation is performed.

!!! note

model_construct() generally respects the model_config.extra setting on the provided model. That is, if model_config.extra == ‘allow’, then all extra passed values are added to the model instance’s __dict__ and __pydantic_extra__ fields. If model_config.extra == ‘ignore’ (the default), then all extra passed values are ignored. Because no validation is performed with a call to model_construct(), having model_config.extra == ‘forbid’ does not result in an error if extra values are passed, but they will be ignored.

Parameters:
  • _fields_set (set[str] | None) – A set of field names that were originally explicitly set during instantiation. If provided, this is directly used for the [model_fields_set][pydantic.BaseModel.model_fields_set] attribute. Otherwise, the field names from the values argument will be used.

  • values (Any) – Trusted or pre-validated data dictionary.

Returns:

A new instance of the Model class with validated data.

Return type:

Self

model_copy(*, update: Mapping[str, Any] | None = None, deep: bool = False) Self#
!!! abstract “Usage Documentation”

[model_copy](../concepts/models.md#model-copy)

Returns a copy of the model.

!!! note

The underlying instance’s [__dict__][object.__dict__] attribute is copied. This might have unexpected side effects if you store anything in it, on top of the model fields (e.g. the value of [cached properties][functools.cached_property]).

Parameters:
  • update (Mapping[str, Any] | None) – Values to change/add in the new model. Note: the data is not validated before creating the new model. You should trust this data.

  • deep (bool) – Set to True to make a deep copy of the model.

Returns:

New model instance.

Return type:

Self

model_dump(*, mode: Literal['json', 'python'] | str = 'python', include: set[int] | set[str] | Mapping[int, set[int] | set[str] | Mapping[int, IncEx | bool] | Mapping[str, IncEx | bool] | bool] | Mapping[str, set[int] | set[str] | Mapping[int, IncEx | bool] | Mapping[str, IncEx | bool] | bool] | None = None, exclude: set[int] | set[str] | Mapping[int, set[int] | set[str] | Mapping[int, IncEx | bool] | Mapping[str, IncEx | bool] | bool] | Mapping[str, set[int] | set[str] | Mapping[int, IncEx | bool] | Mapping[str, IncEx | bool] | bool] | None = None, context: Any | None = None, by_alias: bool | None = None, exclude_unset: bool = False, exclude_defaults: bool = False, exclude_none: bool = False, exclude_computed_fields: bool = False, round_trip: bool = False, warnings: bool | Literal['none', 'warn', 'error'] = True, fallback: Callable[[Any], Any] | None = None, serialize_as_any: bool = False) dict[str, Any]#
!!! abstract “Usage Documentation”

[model_dump](../concepts/serialization.md#python-mode)

Generate a dictionary representation of the model, optionally specifying which fields to include or exclude.

Parameters:
  • mode (Literal['json', 'python'] | str) – The mode in which to_python should run. If mode is ‘json’, the output will only contain JSON serializable types. If mode is ‘python’, the output may contain non-JSON-serializable Python objects.

  • include (set[int] | set[str] | Mapping[int, set[int] | set[str] | Mapping[int, IncEx | bool] | Mapping[str, IncEx | bool] | bool] | Mapping[str, set[int] | set[str] | Mapping[int, IncEx | bool] | Mapping[str, IncEx | bool] | bool] | None) – A set of fields to include in the output.

  • exclude (set[int] | set[str] | Mapping[int, set[int] | set[str] | Mapping[int, IncEx | bool] | Mapping[str, IncEx | bool] | bool] | Mapping[str, set[int] | set[str] | Mapping[int, IncEx | bool] | Mapping[str, IncEx | bool] | bool] | None) – A set of fields to exclude from the output.

  • context (Any | None) – Additional context to pass to the serializer.

  • by_alias (bool | None) – Whether to use the field’s alias in the dictionary key if defined.

  • exclude_unset (bool) – Whether to exclude fields that have not been explicitly set.

  • exclude_defaults (bool) – Whether to exclude fields that are set to their default value.

  • exclude_none (bool) – Whether to exclude fields that have a value of None.

  • exclude_computed_fields (bool) – Whether to exclude computed fields. While this can be useful for round-tripping, it is usually recommended to use the dedicated round_trip parameter instead.

  • round_trip (bool) – If True, dumped values should be valid as input for non-idempotent types such as Json[T].

  • warnings (bool | Literal['none', 'warn', 'error']) – How to handle serialization errors. False/”none” ignores them, True/”warn” logs errors, “error” raises a [PydanticSerializationError][pydantic_core.PydanticSerializationError].

  • fallback (Callable[[Any], Any] | None) – A function to call when an unknown value is encountered. If not provided, a [PydanticSerializationError][pydantic_core.PydanticSerializationError] error is raised.

  • serialize_as_any (bool) – Whether to serialize fields with duck-typing serialization behavior.

Returns:

A dictionary representation of the model.

Return type:

dict[str, Any]

model_dump_json(*, indent: int | None = None, ensure_ascii: bool = False, include: set[int] | set[str] | Mapping[int, set[int] | set[str] | Mapping[int, IncEx | bool] | Mapping[str, IncEx | bool] | bool] | Mapping[str, set[int] | set[str] | Mapping[int, IncEx | bool] | Mapping[str, IncEx | bool] | bool] | None = None, exclude: set[int] | set[str] | Mapping[int, set[int] | set[str] | Mapping[int, IncEx | bool] | Mapping[str, IncEx | bool] | bool] | Mapping[str, set[int] | set[str] | Mapping[int, IncEx | bool] | Mapping[str, IncEx | bool] | bool] | None = None, context: Any | None = None, by_alias: bool | None = None, exclude_unset: bool = False, exclude_defaults: bool = False, exclude_none: bool = False, exclude_computed_fields: bool = False, round_trip: bool = False, warnings: bool | Literal['none', 'warn', 'error'] = True, fallback: Callable[[Any], Any] | None = None, serialize_as_any: bool = False) str#
!!! abstract “Usage Documentation”

[model_dump_json](../concepts/serialization.md#json-mode)

Generates a JSON representation of the model using Pydantic’s to_json method.

Parameters:
  • indent (int | None) – Indentation to use in the JSON output. If None is passed, the output will be compact.

  • ensure_ascii (bool) – If True, the output is guaranteed to have all incoming non-ASCII characters escaped. If False (the default), these characters will be output as-is.

  • include (set[int] | set[str] | Mapping[int, set[int] | set[str] | Mapping[int, IncEx | bool] | Mapping[str, IncEx | bool] | bool] | Mapping[str, set[int] | set[str] | Mapping[int, IncEx | bool] | Mapping[str, IncEx | bool] | bool] | None) – Field(s) to include in the JSON output.

  • exclude (set[int] | set[str] | Mapping[int, set[int] | set[str] | Mapping[int, IncEx | bool] | Mapping[str, IncEx | bool] | bool] | Mapping[str, set[int] | set[str] | Mapping[int, IncEx | bool] | Mapping[str, IncEx | bool] | bool] | None) – Field(s) to exclude from the JSON output.

  • context (Any | None) – Additional context to pass to the serializer.

  • by_alias (bool | None) – Whether to serialize using field aliases.

  • exclude_unset (bool) – Whether to exclude fields that have not been explicitly set.

  • exclude_defaults (bool) – Whether to exclude fields that are set to their default value.

  • exclude_none (bool) – Whether to exclude fields that have a value of None.

  • exclude_computed_fields (bool) – Whether to exclude computed fields. While this can be useful for round-tripping, it is usually recommended to use the dedicated round_trip parameter instead.

  • round_trip (bool) – If True, dumped values should be valid as input for non-idempotent types such as Json[T].

  • warnings (bool | Literal['none', 'warn', 'error']) – How to handle serialization errors. False/”none” ignores them, True/”warn” logs errors, “error” raises a [PydanticSerializationError][pydantic_core.PydanticSerializationError].

  • fallback (Callable[[Any], Any] | None) – A function to call when an unknown value is encountered. If not provided, a [PydanticSerializationError][pydantic_core.PydanticSerializationError] error is raised.

  • serialize_as_any (bool) – Whether to serialize fields with duck-typing serialization behavior.

Returns:

A JSON string representation of the model.

Return type:

str

property model_extra: dict[str, Any] | None#

Get extra fields set during validation.

Returns:

A dictionary of extra fields, or None if config.extra is not set to “allow”.

model_fields = {}#
property model_fields_set: set[str]#

Returns the set of fields that have been explicitly set on this model instance.

Returns:

A set of strings representing the fields that have been set,

i.e. that were not filled from defaults.

classmethod model_json_schema(by_alias: bool = True, ref_template: str = '#/$defs/{model}', schema_generator: type[~pydantic.json_schema.GenerateJsonSchema] = <class 'pydantic.json_schema.GenerateJsonSchema'>, mode: ~typing.Literal['validation', 'serialization'] = 'validation', *, union_format: ~typing.Literal['any_of', 'primitive_type_array'] = 'any_of') dict[str, Any]#

Generates a JSON schema for a model class.

Parameters:
  • by_alias (bool) – Whether to use attribute aliases or not.

  • ref_template (str) – The reference template.

  • union_format (Literal['any_of', 'primitive_type_array']) –

    The format to use when combining schemas from unions together. Can be one of:

    keyword to combine schemas (the default). - ‘primitive_type_array’: Use the [type](https://json-schema.org/understanding-json-schema/reference/type) keyword as an array of strings, containing each type of the combination. If any of the schemas is not a primitive type (string, boolean, null, integer or number) or contains constraints/metadata, falls back to any_of.

  • schema_generator (type[GenerateJsonSchema]) – To override the logic used to generate the JSON schema, as a subclass of GenerateJsonSchema with your desired modifications

  • mode (Literal['validation', 'serialization']) – The mode in which to generate the schema.

Returns:

The JSON schema for the given model class.

Return type:

dict[str, Any]

classmethod model_parametrized_name(params: tuple[type[Any], ...]) str#

Compute the class name for parametrizations of generic classes.

This method can be overridden to achieve a custom naming scheme for generic BaseModels.

Parameters:

params (tuple[type[Any], ...]) – Tuple of types of the class. Given a generic class Model with 2 type variables and a concrete model Model[str, int], the value (str, int) would be passed to params.

Returns:

String representing the new class where params are passed to cls as type variables.

Raises:

TypeError – Raised when trying to generate concrete names for non-generic models.

Return type:

str

classmethod model_rebuild(*, force: bool = False, raise_errors: bool = True, _parent_namespace_depth: int = 2, _types_namespace: MappingNamespace | None = None) bool | None#

Try to rebuild the pydantic-core schema for the model.

This may be necessary when one of the annotations is a ForwardRef which could not be resolved during the initial attempt to build the schema, and automatic rebuilding fails.

Parameters:
  • force (bool) – Whether to force the rebuilding of the model schema, defaults to False.

  • raise_errors (bool) – Whether to raise errors, defaults to True.

  • _parent_namespace_depth (int) – The depth level of the parent namespace, defaults to 2.

  • _types_namespace (MappingNamespace | None) – The types namespace, defaults to None.

Returns:

Returns None if the schema is already “complete” and rebuilding was not required. If rebuilding _was_ required, returns True if rebuilding was successful, otherwise False.

Return type:

bool | None

classmethod model_validate(obj: Any, *, strict: bool | None = None, extra: Literal['allow', 'ignore', 'forbid'] | None = None, from_attributes: bool | None = None, context: Any | None = None, by_alias: bool | None = None, by_name: bool | None = None) Self#

Validate a pydantic model instance.

Parameters:
  • obj (Any) – The object to validate.

  • strict (bool | None) – Whether to enforce types strictly.

  • extra (Literal['allow', 'ignore', 'forbid'] | None) – Whether to ignore, allow, or forbid extra data during model validation. See the [extra configuration value][pydantic.ConfigDict.extra] for details.

  • from_attributes (bool | None) – Whether to extract data from object attributes.

  • context (Any | None) – Additional context to pass to the validator.

  • by_alias (bool | None) – Whether to use the field’s alias when validating against the provided input data.

  • by_name (bool | None) – Whether to use the field’s name when validating against the provided input data.

Raises:

ValidationError – If the object could not be validated.

Returns:

The validated model instance.

Return type:

Self

classmethod model_validate_json(json_data: str | bytes | bytearray, *, strict: bool | None = None, extra: Literal['allow', 'ignore', 'forbid'] | None = None, context: Any | None = None, by_alias: bool | None = None, by_name: bool | None = None) Self#
!!! abstract “Usage Documentation”

[JSON Parsing](../concepts/json.md#json-parsing)

Validate the given JSON data against the Pydantic model.

Parameters:
  • json_data (str | bytes | bytearray) – The JSON data to validate.

  • strict (bool | None) – Whether to enforce types strictly.

  • extra (Literal['allow', 'ignore', 'forbid'] | None) – Whether to ignore, allow, or forbid extra data during model validation. See the [extra configuration value][pydantic.ConfigDict.extra] for details.

  • context (Any | None) – Extra variables to pass to the validator.

  • by_alias (bool | None) – Whether to use the field’s alias when validating against the provided input data.

  • by_name (bool | None) – Whether to use the field’s name when validating against the provided input data.

Returns:

The validated Pydantic model.

Raises:

ValidationError – If json_data is not a JSON string or the object could not be validated.

Return type:

Self

classmethod model_validate_strings(obj: Any, *, strict: bool | None = None, extra: Literal['allow', 'ignore', 'forbid'] | None = None, context: Any | None = None, by_alias: bool | None = None, by_name: bool | None = None) Self#

Validate the given object with string data against the Pydantic model.

Parameters:
  • obj (Any) – The object containing string data to validate.

  • strict (bool | None) – Whether to enforce types strictly.

  • extra (Literal['allow', 'ignore', 'forbid'] | None) – Whether to ignore, allow, or forbid extra data during model validation. See the [extra configuration value][pydantic.ConfigDict.extra] for details.

  • context (Any | None) – Extra variables to pass to the validator.

  • by_alias (bool | None) – Whether to use the field’s alias when validating against the provided input data.

  • by_name (bool | None) – Whether to use the field’s name when validating against the provided input data.

Returns:

The validated Pydantic model.

Return type:

Self

classmethod parse_file(path: str | Path, *, content_type: str | None = None, encoding: str = 'utf8', proto: DeprecatedParseProtocol | None = None, allow_pickle: bool = False) Self#
Parameters:
  • path (str | Path)

  • content_type (str | None)

  • encoding (str)

  • proto (DeprecatedParseProtocol | None)

  • allow_pickle (bool)

Return type:

Self

classmethod parse_obj(obj: Any) Self#
Parameters:

obj (Any)

Return type:

Self

classmethod parse_raw(b: str | bytes, *, content_type: str | None = None, encoding: str = 'utf8', proto: DeprecatedParseProtocol | None = None, allow_pickle: bool = False) Self#
Parameters:
  • b (str | bytes)

  • content_type (str | None)

  • encoding (str)

  • proto (DeprecatedParseProtocol | None)

  • allow_pickle (bool)

Return type:

Self

classmethod schema(by_alias: bool = True, ref_template: str = '#/$defs/{model}') Dict[str, Any]#
Parameters:
  • by_alias (bool)

  • ref_template (str)

Return type:

Dict[str, Any]

classmethod schema_json(*, by_alias: bool = True, ref_template: str = '#/$defs/{model}', **dumps_kwargs: Any) str#
Parameters:
  • by_alias (bool)

  • ref_template (str)

  • dumps_kwargs (Any)

Return type:

str

classmethod update_forward_refs(**localns: Any) None#
Parameters:

localns (Any)

Return type:

None

classmethod validate(value: Any) Self#
Parameters:

value (Any)

Return type:

Self